Thursday , December 5 2024

German liberals bat away Greens’ peace offering on coalition

07-11-2024

BERLIN: The party leaders of Germany’s increasingly loveless coalition met for more crisis talks on Tuesday but a budgetary compromise that could avert the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s government still looked elusive.

The ideologically inchoate alliance was thrown into disarray when Finance Minister Christian Lindner’s neo-liberal Free Democrats, the smallest coalition party, surprised their left-wing partners with proposals to revive the economy with public spending cuts, lower taxes and a bonfire of regulations.

A compromise floated by Economy Minister Robert Habeck of the Greens party on Monday, under which he would hand back to the treasury 10 billion euros freed up by the collapse of a scheme to bring an Intel chip factory to Germany, was batted away on Tuesday by Lindner’s close party ally Katja Hessel.

The turmoil has set in at a time when Europe’s largest economy could face a second successive year of contraction, with businesses fearing a loss of competitiveness and far-right and far-left parties gaining popularity.

“It’s not about plugging budget gaps or a few tens of billions here or there,” Hessel, a junior minister, wrote on social media. “It should be about how we strengthen growth in Germany.”

Among the proposals the FDP made in its paper which the party initially said had been disclosed by accident was one to delay by five years the target date for meeting some climate protection goals anathema to the environmentalist Greens.

Habeck said on Monday it was crucial, especially at a time of global instability and with the U.S. about to elect a new president, that Germany had a stable government and that he did not wish to break up the coalition.

“This coalition won’t ever be a love affair,” he added.

Both Scholz’s Social Democrats and the Greens believe in a more interventionist economic policy.

Germany’s biggest-selling newspaper Bild published photos of Lindner and Habeck arriving separately at Scholz’s riverside office shortly after dawn, with Lindner seen posing for a photo outside his limousine before the two left some two hours later.

Scholz’s government has been plagued by budgetary woes ever since the Constitutional Court last year struck down a 60-billion-euro accounting manoeuvre that had helped paper over gaps in the three parties’ approach to fiscal policy.

A coalition collapse would initially lead to a minority government led by Scholz, who could either try to govern until elections scheduled for next September, relying on ad hoc parliamentary majorities to pass laws, or seek an early vote.

German state elections that dealt a heavy blow to the parties in Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s government and historic wins for two anti-establishment parties are likely to aggravate instability in an already fractious ruling coalition.

With only a year to go before a national election in Europe’s largest economy, Sunday’s results look set to increase the pressure on Scholz to be tougher on immigration and intensify the debate over support for Ukraine as issues that dominated campaigning.

The German government’s faltering authority could also complicate European policy when the bloc’s other major power neighboring France is still struggling to form a government after snap elections in June and July.

All three parties in the federal government looked to have lost votes in the elections in Thuringia and Saxony, according to early projections, which underscored the demise of Scholz’s Social Democrats (SPD) as a big-tent party. The projections by pollster Forschungsgruppe Wahlen published at 9 p.m. (1900 GMT) put it on just 6-7.6% of the vote. (Int’l Monitoring Desk)

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